eTA Processing Time, Fees & Validity

Canada eTA Processing Time, Fees & Validity: Complete Breakdown

Understanding the timeline, costs, and validity of your Canadian eTA is essential for travel planning. This comprehensive guide covers processing times, fees, how long your eTA remains valid, and the rules for multiple entries into Canada.

Key Information at a Glance

Typical Processing

Instant - 72 Hrs

Application Fee

$35

Validity Period

5 Years

Entries Allowed

Multiple

How Long Does eTA Processing Take?

One of the most appealing aspects of the Canadian eTA is its fast processing time. Most applicants receive a decision almost immediately, though some applications may require additional review.

Processing Timeline Breakdown

Instant Approval (70% of applications)

Most applications are processed and approved immediately upon submission. You receive your eTA approval confirmation instantly and can begin your travel plans right away.

Few Minutes to Hours (20% of applications)

Some applications require minor verification or additional information review. Processing typically completes within a few minutes to several hours.

Up to 72 Hours (10% of applications)

A small percentage of applications require additional review due to information discrepancies, background checks, or other security considerations. These applications take up to 72 hours (3 business days) to process.

Speed Advantage

Unlike traditional visitor visas which require an embassy appointment and can take weeks to months, eTA provides approval in minutes for most applicants, making last-minute travel planning possible.

Plan Accordingly

While most approvals are instant, it's recommended to apply at least a few days before your travel date to account for rare cases requiring the full 72-hour review period.

Canadian eTA Application Fee

The Canadian eTA application fee is one of the most affordable travel authorization options globally. Understanding what you're paying for and what's included helps you make informed decisions.

eTA Application Cost Breakdown

Base eTA Fee

$35

The official electronic travel authorization application fee charged by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)

Service/Processing Fee

Varies by Provider

If using a third-party service provider, they may charge an additional service fee on top of the $35 base fee. Official government applications do not charge service fees.

Total Official Cost

$35

When applying through official channels, the total cost is simply $35 (approximately USD $5.25)

Cost Comparison with Other Travel Documents

  • Canadian eTA: $35
  • Visitor Visa (US): USD $160+
  • Australia eTA: AUD $20
  • UK eVISA: GBP £10

What's Included in the Fee

  • Official application processing
  • Security and background checks
  • eTA valid for 5 years
  • Multiple entry authorization
  • Instant or fast approval

Payment Methods Accepted

  • Visa credit card
  • Mastercard credit card
  • Debit cards (Visa/Mastercard)
  • American Express
  • Cash payments not accepted

How Long Is Canadian eTA Valid?

Once approved, your Canadian eTA remains valid for 5 years, allowing multiple trips during this period without needing to reapply. Understanding the validity rules ensures smooth travel.

Validity Timeline

Validity Duration

eTA is valid for 5 years from the date of approval, OR until your passport expires, whichever comes first.

Valid Until

Your approval confirmation email clearly states your eTA expiration date. You can use this eTA for:

  • Multiple trips to Canada
  • Transits through Canadian airports
  • Multiple entries during the 5-year period

Renewal Requirements

You must reapply for a new eTA when:

  • Your current eTA expires
  • Your passport expires or is renewed
  • Your personal information changes significantly
  • You change your passport number

Advantage of 5-Year Validity

Rather than reapplying for each trip, you get authorization valid for 5 years, making frequent travelers to Canada extremely convenient. This is one of the longest validity periods among travel authorizations.

Passport Expiration Impact

If your passport expires before your 5-year eTA validity ends, your eTA expires with your passport. You'll need to renew both your passport and reapply for a new eTA.

Multiple Entry Rules: How Many Times Can You Visit?

Canadian eTA allows unlimited entries, but each entry has specific rules and limitations. Understanding these rules helps you plan your travels without issues.

Entry Rules Explained

Number of Entries

eTA allows unlimited entries to Canada during its 5-year validity period. There is no limit on how many times you can visit.

Per-Entry Stay Limit

Each entry to Canada allows you to stay for up to 6 months (180 days). This is the maximum per visit.

Note: The exact duration is at the discretion of the border officer. Frequent short stays might trigger further questioning about intent.

Calendar Year Limitations

You cannot spend more than 6 months total per calendar year in Canada. This includes multiple visits within the same year.

For example: You could stay 3 months (March-May) and then 2 months (September-October) in the same calendar year = 5 months total (within limit)

Return to Home Country

Between each entry to Canada, you must return to your home country or leave Canada. eTA doesn't allow continuous residence.

Common Multiple Entry Scenarios

Frequent Short Visits

Visit Canada multiple times per year for 2-3 week trips without issues, as long as you stay under 6 months per year total.

✓ Allowed with eTA

Back-to-Back Visits

Return to home country for 1-2 weeks between visits to Canada, then come back for another trip. Multiple visits allowed.

✓ Allowed with eTA

6-Month Continuous Stay

Spend exactly 6 months in Canada on your first visit, then return home, then come back for another 6-month stay in the next calendar year.

✓ Allowed with eTA

Exceeding 6-Month Limit

Attempting to stay 8-9 months per calendar year or spending 12 months continuously in Canada may result in entry denial.

✗ Not allowed with eTA

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a refund if my eTA is not approved?

Refund policies vary. If your eTA is denied, you cannot get a refund for the $35 fee. However, you can reapply and pay the fee again. Contact your payment provider if you believe there was an error.

Do I need to pay the fee again if I apply multiple times?

Yes, each application incurs a $35 fee. If rejected, you can reapply but will need to pay the fee again with the new application.

Is the $35 fee the same for all countries?

Yes, the $35 fee applies to all applicants regardless of nationality, as long as they're from eTA-eligible countries.

What if my passport is renewed before my eTA expires?

Your existing eTA becomes invalid when you get a new passport. You'll need to apply for a new eTA with your new passport number. The previous eTA cannot be transferred.

Can I extend my eTA if it's about to expire?

No, eTA cannot be extended. Once it expires (after 5 years or when your passport expires), you must apply for a new one if you want to travel to Canada again.

What happens if I overstay my 6-month limit?

Overstaying beyond your permitted stay can result in fines, deportation, and being banned from entering Canada in the future. Always comply with the 6-month per entry and 6-month per calendar year limits.

Explore Related Resources

Now that you understand processing times, fees, and validity, explore these complementary guides to prepare your Canadian eTA application.

Ready to Apply for Your Canadian eTA?

With fast processing (instant to 72 hours), affordable fees ($35), and 5-year validity, eTA is the most convenient way to travel to Canada by air.

Start Your eTA Application